1. Overview of the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai
1.1. Geographical location and distance
Mong Cai is known as an attractive destination in the northeasternmost part of Vietnam. This special location borders Dong Hung city of Guangxi province, China, with a border stretching across both land and sea. Thanks to this, the route from Ha Long to Mong Cai becomes a bridge between the Heritage Bay and the bustling international border gate.
The distance from Ha Long to Mong Cai is currently 180 km if traveling along the new highway. Previously, tourists had to choose National Highway 18 with a length of about 180 km, taking about 3 to 4 hours to travel. With the appearance of the Ha Long – Van Don – Mong Cai highway, the journey is shortened to only 1.5 – 2 hours, creating favorable conditions for combining sightseeing of the bay and the border area in one trip.
Mong Cai is known as an attractive destination in the far Northeast of Vietnam. (Source: Collected)
1.2. Why travel from Ha Long to Mong Cai?
The Ha Long – Van Don – Mong Cai expressway, 176 km in length, has officially come into operation, marking a major step forward in transportation in the Northeast region. This route directly connects with the Hanoi – Hai Phong – Quang Ninh expressway network, making the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai more ideal than ever. Tourists can now explore from the world-famous Ha Long Bay to the dynamic border region in one seamless trip.
The scenery along the route from Ha Long to Mong Cai is very diverse, from the sea, lagoons to the coastal mountains of the Northeast. Notably, Tra Co beach, with its 17 km length, is considered one of the longest sandy beaches in Vietnam, retaining its rustic, tranquil beauty, offering a distinct sense of relaxation.
Exploring the border region in Mong Cai also opens up many unique experiences. This area is a border commercial center with diverse markets and shopping centers. Visitors can visit border gates, Bac Luan bridge, and capture impressive photos at landmarks marking national boundaries.
2. What means of transport from Ha Long to Mong Cai?
2.1. Cars and the Ha Long – Van Don – Mong Cai expressway
The Hai Phong – Ha Long – Van Don – Mong Cai expressway plays a leading role in the transportation system of the Northeast, with the 176 km section from Ha Long to Mong Cai holding a significant position. This route officially operated its entire length from September 1, 2022, contributing to the development of tourism in the border region. The route meets modern standards, with 4 to 6 lanes, and a maximum speed limit of 100 to 120 km/h depending on the section.
The travel time from Ha Long to Mong Cai by expressway currently takes only about 1.5 to 1.8 hours under stable traffic conditions, a significant reduction compared to the previous time when traveling along National Highway 18. The safe separation system, rest stops, and modern lighting make the journey safer and more convenient.
Joining the journey on the expressway, passengers will feel the smoothness and comfort with the wide, flat road surface. The interchanges are scientifically designed, flexibly connecting with local roads as well as the centers of major cities at both ends of the route.
The Hai Phong – Ha Long – Van Don – Mong Cai expressway plays a leading role in the transportation system of the Northeast. (Source: Collected)
2.2. Hydrofoil Ha Long – Mong Cai
Currently, the route from Ha Long to Mong Cai is mainly served by road transport via the modern expressway. Water transport such as high-speed boats or canoes only serves short routes from Mong Cai to nearby islands, for example, Vinh Thuc island, and there is no fixed transport boat route connecting Ha Long with Mong Cai by sea.
If in the future there is a hydrofoil route from Ha Long to Mong Cai, it will certainly be an interesting option for visitors to fully admire the bay and the Northeast coast from a new perspective. However, thanks to the modern road infrastructure, traveling by car remains the optimal option for the current trip.
For those who prefer sea experiences, you can choose boat tours departing from Mong Cai to Vinh Thuc island or along the Tra Co coastline to enjoy the sea scenery from a unique perspective.
2.3. Buses, limousines, and private vehicles
Bus and limousine services on the route from Ha Long to Mong Cai have developed strongly thanks to the advantage of the expressway. Limousine ticket prices range from 280,000 to 300,000 VND per trip, commensurate with the amenities and time saved. Limousine vehicles usually come with massage chairs, wifi, free drinks, and spacious interiors.
For those who prefer to be proactive, traveling by private car on the route from Ha Long to Mong Cai offers maximum flexibility. The distance of about 170 to 180 km via the expressway can be completed in just 1.5–2 hours, and you can stop at Tien Yen, Dam Ha, Hai Ha to explore local cuisine. The modern expressway and clear signage make driving convenient even for those experiencing this route for the first time.
2.4. Tips for choosing transportation from Ha Long to Mong Cai
Limousines are often chosen by many for the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai due to their comfort and speed. This type of vehicle is suitable for families, small groups, and those who prioritize convenience and comfort. However, during peak season, it is advisable to book tickets in advance to ensure desired seats.
Buses are a flexible option with frequent daily departures and affordable prices, suitable for solo travelers or young groups who do not require much private space. Purchasing bus tickets is also easy, with no strict departure times.
Traveling by self-driving car on the route from Ha Long to Mong Cai offers a sense of freedom, especially suitable for families or friends who like exploring multiple stops. The total fuel and expressway toll costs for a round trip are about 800,000 to 1,000,000 VND, which is very reasonable when traveling with three to four people or more. Drivers need to thoroughly check the vehicle's condition and be accustomed to long-distance driving for a safe journey.
Limousines are often chosen by many for the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai thanks to their convenience and speed. (Source: Collected)
3. Traveling from Ha Long to Mong Cai and unforgettable experiences
3.1. Mui Sa Vi Cape
Mui Sa Vi Cape, located in Tra Co ward, Mong Cai city, is considered the northeasternmost point on the mainland of Vietnam, holding special geographical significance. It features an important border marker and is an unmissable spot on the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai . The vast Sa Vi Square, highlighted by a bas-relief engraved with verses about the homeland, creates a solemn and emotional space.
The trip from Ha Long to Mong Cai will be even more meaningful if you take time to watch the sunrise or sunset at Mui Sa Vi Cape. The golden sunlight stretching along the coastal casuarina trees contributes to a romantic and poetic atmosphere. Located just a few kilometers from the center of Mong Cai city, it is convenient to reach by car, motorbike, or tourist electric car.
The highlight of Mui Sa Vi Cape is not only its vast seascape but also its rich national cultural value. Visitors have the opportunity to breathe in the fresh sea air while feeling national pride through the meaningful verses and historical monuments.
Mui Sa Vi cape in Tra Co ward, Mong Cai city is considered the northeasternmost point on the mainland of Vietnam, holding special geographical significance. (Source: Collection)
3.2. Ka Long Bridge
The Ka Long Bridge spans the poetic Ka Long River, connecting the center of Mong Cai city with the border area, bearing the unique historical and cultural imprint of this land. The bridge's architecture is graceful and modern, winding between water and sky, becoming a prominent architectural symbol of the city.
As evening falls, the Ka Long Bridge glows with lights reflecting on the water, creating a romantic scene. From the bridge, you can admire the Ka Long River flowing gently, enjoying the scenery on both sides of the border with the shimmering lights of Vietnam and China. This is also an inspiring photo spot on the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai.
The bustling life of trade on both sides of the river contributes to the unique identity of the border city. Standing on the Ka Long Bridge, visitors can clearly feel the harmony between the cultures and commerce of the two nations, while also admiring the blend of modern architecture and nature.
3.3. Nam Tho Pagoda (Van Linh Khanh)
Nam Tho Pagoda, also known as Van Linh Khanh, is a sacred ancient structure in the Tra Co – Mong Cai area. The pagoda's architecture honors traditional values through its columns, rafters, and gracefully curved tiled roofs. The pagoda's serene atmosphere brings a sense of peace after the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai.
The attraction at Nam Tho Pagoda lies in its ancient statues, intricate wood carvings, and elaborate bas-reliefs created by talented artisans. Each detail holds spiritual significance, recounting Buddhist stories through distinctive artistic expressions. Visitors will have the opportunity to explore and delve deeply into traditional Buddhist culture.
With its proximity to the sea, Nam Tho Pagoda always exudes a fresh and pleasant atmosphere. The sound of the waves blending with the temple bells creates an ideal space for meditation. Locals and pilgrims alike often visit the pagoda to pray for peace, good fortune for their families, and smooth journeys.
3.4. Tra Co Beach
Tra Co Beach boasts a stretch of fine sand up to 15 km long, notably one of the exceptionally long beaches in the North. Tra Co retains its pristine charm, not yet bearing strong signs of commercialization. The clear seawater and gentle waves create ideal conditions for swimming or family vacations.
A unique attraction of Tra Co is the opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in the activities of fishermen, witness firsthand the net-pulling scenes, and see fresh seafood just brought ashore. The sight of characteristic coracle boats and a fishing village preserving long-standing traditions makes the experience more intimate and engaging.
The sunset at Tra Co Beach is a moment eagerly anticipated by many tourists on their journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai. The late-day sun paints the horizon and the sea in vibrant colors, creating a wonderfully romantic scene. Strolling on the sand in the late afternoon will help you shake off fatigue and fully enjoy the tranquility.
Tra Co Beach boasts a fine sandy stretch up to 15 km long, standing out as one of the exceptionally long beaches in the North. (Source: Collected)
3.5. Mong Cai Market and border shopping activities
Mong Cai Market is bustling from early morning, filled with calls and the unique characteristics of a border trading port area. This is the city's commercial center, gathering a rich variety of goods from both Vietnam and China. The bustling atmosphere of the market offers a commercial-cultural experience hard to find elsewhere.
The goods at Mong Cai Market are diverse, from fashion clothing, shoes, household items, electronics to souvenirs bearing the border's imprint. Local specialties such as dried seafood, Tra Co dried squid, fish sauce, and coastal candies are popular choices for souvenirs among many tourists. Additionally, do not miss the opportunity to enjoy attractive street food dishes with strong sea flavors.
When shopping at Mong Cai Market, it is advisable to check prices at multiple stalls before purchasing. Paying with Vietnamese Dong is more convenient, and if you need to use Chinese Yuan, exchange it at reputable places. Especially, pay attention to your personal belongings, avoid carelessness in crowded places, and maintain a friendly attitude when interacting with vendors.
4. Suggested itinerary for exploring Ha Long – Mong Cai in 3 days and 2 nights
4.1. Day 1: Ha Long – Tien Yen – Mong Cai
Start the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai early in the morning to make the most of your time. Travel by limousine bus or self-driven car; the 1.5–2 hour journey on the highway offers a comfortable experience. Along the way, you can stop in Tien Yen to enjoy the famous chicken dish and the local specialty "gat gu" cake.
Arriving in Mong Cai around 9:30–10 AM, you should check into your accommodation and have lunch with fresh seafood dishes at a restaurant along Tra Co beach. Crab, prawns, horseshoe crabs, and grilled cobia will bring you closer to the taste of the border sea region.
In the afternoon, spend time exploring the center of Mong Cai city, strolling along the streets and parks by the Ka Long River. Ka Long Bridge is an ideal afternoon stop to capture beautiful photos. In the evening, don't forget to visit Mong Cai Market, enjoy street food, and shop for souvenirs.
4.2. Day 2: Explore spiritual, cultural sites, and the border market
The second day begins with an early morning visit to Nam Tho Pagoda (Van Linh Khanh) when the air is still fresh and quiet. The sacred space, statues, and wood carvings of the pagoda will bring a sense of peace after the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai. You can spend 1 to 2 hours to worship and learn about Buddhist architecture and art.
Noon is the ideal time to enjoy crab noodle soup, jellyfish salad, and crab noodle soup at restaurants along Tra Co beach. Afterwards, a visit to the Mong Cai – Bac Luan border gate will offer new experiences of border culture. Don't forget to take photos at the border park and feel the bustling trading atmosphere.
In the afternoon and evening, continue exploring Mong Cai Market, spending more time shopping and learning about the border region's commercial culture. In the evening, you can choose a cafe by the Ka Long River to admire the city sparkling with lights.
4.3. Day 3: Tra Co, Sa Vi Cape – return to Ha Long or go to Hanoi
On the last day, wake up early at 5:30 AM to watch the sunrise on Tra Co beach, admiring the rising sun painting the sky and sea in golden hues. Afterwards, you can swim, walk on the 17 km long sandy beach, and take photos in the fishing village with its vibrant sea colors.
Continue the itinerary with a visit to Sa Vi Cape – the northeasternmost point with its vast square and meaningful bas-relief. Capture souvenir photos by the border marker, under the coastal casuarina trees. For breakfast, try dishes like seafood noodle soup, sticky rice with squid cake, crab noodle soup, or specialties from horseshoe crabs and fresh crab.
Before leaving Mong Cai, buy specialties such as Tra Co dried squid, dried fish, dried shrimp, pure fish sauce, or souvenirs characteristic of the border. In the afternoon, depart for Ha Long via the highway in 1.5–2 hours or continue to Hanoi if you wish to end your Quang Ninh trip.
5. Experience and notes for the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai
5.1. Ideal travel season and preparation suggestions
The favorable time to travel from Ha Long to Mong Cai is from April to August, when the warm weather is suitable for beach activities in Tra Co. Notably, new facilities are available for visitors to Mong Cai. The remaining months of the year are suitable for relaxation, spiritual visits, and shopping thanks to the cool climate.
Luggage should prioritize comfortable, lightweight clothing suitable for the coastal climate. A light jacket will be useful in the evening when the sea breeze is strong. Swimwear, towels, and flip-flops are essential items when exploring Tra Co beach.
To protect your health, bring sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and a waterproof bag for your phone. During peak season or weekends, you should book hotel rooms and limousine bus tickets 1–2 weeks in advance to ensure good service at reasonable prices.
5.2. Cultural and customary notes when visiting the border
In the border gate and market areas, there are some security and order regulations that visitors need to be aware of. Pay attention to signs, areas where photography is allowed, and follow the instructions of the authorities. When visiting Nam Tho Pagoda or other spiritual sites, wear neat, polite attire to show respect.
The people of Mong Cai and Tra Co are friendly and hospitable, thanks to their long-standing trading tradition. However, when shopping at the border market, you should inquire carefully about prices, check product quality thoroughly, and conduct transparent transactions. A cheerful attitude will help you have a pleasant and convenient communication experience.Note when entering Nam Tho Pagoda and sacred places: remain quiet and do not take photos in areas with prohibition signs. When offering incense and praying, perform rituals according to tradition to show respect for local culture.
5.3. Safety notes for border travel
Ensuring the safety of personal belongings when shopping at Mong Cai Market or moving in crowded places is essential. Wear your bag in front of your chest, limit carrying too much cash, and keep important documents in a safe place. Money should be divided into smaller amounts and kept in different places to guard against unforeseen circumstances.
Personal identification or passport should always be carried for checks when necessary. In some areas near the border gate, you may be asked to present identification, and accommodation facilities also need to verify guest information according to regulations.
When taking photos at border points, strictly adhere to regulations regarding areas where photography is permitted. Places like Sa Vi Square, the border park, and Ka Long Bridge are ideal places to capture memories. Do not approach border fences, military areas, or guard posts to ensure safety and comply with security regulations.
6. Suggested combinations for experiences when traveling from Ha Long to Mong Cai
Sun World Ha Long is an interesting stop for the itinerary from Ha Long to Mong Cai. This entertainment complex features a theme park, water park, Queen Cable Car, and Sun Wheel, catering to diverse entertainment needs for all ages. You can spend a full day at Sun World before starting the journey to Mong Cai.
A popular combination is to play at Sun World Ha Long on the first day, then rest in Ha Long before departing for Mong Cai via the highway the next morning. This approach helps transition the journey from modern entertainment experiences to exploring traditional sea and island culture.
If you prefer a rich experience, you can combine the route Ha Long – Yen Tu – Mong Cai – Tra Co, opening up a journey to explore spiritual, cultural, and natural values. The first day explores Yen Tu with its Copper Pagoda, Truc Lam Zen Monastery, and majestic mountain scenery; spend the night in Ha Long, continuing the journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai the next day.
If you love mountain scenery, the Ha Long – Binh Lieu – Mong Cai journey will take you through Binh Lieu's dinosaur spine, high mountain border markers, then combine with leisure activities at Tra Co beach and Sa Vi Cape, creating a diverse route from mountains to the sea. These destinations are all recommended by reputable travel sites like Traveloka as attractive options when visiting Quang Ninh. The flexible combination of destinations will provide a complete experience, from exploring nature, culture to spirituality and border trade.
Sun World Ha Long is an interesting stopover for the itinerary from Ha Long to Mong Cai.
The journey from Ha Long to Mong Cai is the perfect combination of convenient travel thanks to modern highways, unique border sea landscapes, and diverse cultural experiences. From the World Heritage Bay of Ha Long to the vibrant border region of Mong Cai, visitors can fully experience the natural beauty and the characteristic trading port lifestyle of Northeast Vietnam. Save these suggestions and plan soon to explore the golden route of Quang Ninh!
